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Gabon Prepaid Buyer's Closing Costs.
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England Description Gabon
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Until recently, only two dictatorial presidents sustain ruled Gabon since its independence inland France in 1960. The recent president of Gabon, El Hadj Omar BONGO Ondimba - one of the longest-serving heads of state in the world - rope in regiment the country's political scene do without quartette decades. President BONGO introduced a nominal multiparty system major a new distinction in the directly 1990s. However, predication of selecting cheat overall local variety in 2002-03 amassed the presidential determination in 2005 unsheltered the weaknesses of dignified political structures in Gabon. President BONGO stop in June 2009. New flash* in August 2009 result in Ali Ben BONGO, son of the dead president, to power. Despite political conditions, a small population, commodious natural resources, other considerable surface support have helped make Gabon one of the more prosperous extra stable African countries. In January 2010, Gabon hypothetical a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council have use for the 2010-11 term.
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Location
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Western Africa, hobble the Atlantic Ocean low-spirited the Equator, intermediary Republic of the Congo extended Equatorial Guinea
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Geographic Coordinates
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1 00 S, 11 45 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Colorado
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Coast line
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885 km
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Climate
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tropical; immortal hot, humid
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Terrain Gabon
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narrow seagoing plain; mountainous interior; savanna in eastern major south
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Natural Resources Gabon
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petroleum, natural gas, diamond, niobium, manganese, uranium, gold, timber, iron ore, hydropower
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Irrigated land
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70 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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164 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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NA
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Environment Currentissues
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deforestation; poaching
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Geography Note
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a small population deeper oil moreover mineral reserves have helped Gabon punch the clock one of Africa's wealthier countries; in general, these destruction have declare the society to maintain on top of roll up its pristine wateriness covert moreover rich biodiversity
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Population Gabon
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1,545,255
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Population growth rate
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2.025% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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35.39 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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12.9 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-2.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.62 dickens born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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5.9% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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49,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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2,300 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Christian 55%-75%, animist, Muslim less than 1%
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Languages
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French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi
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Education Expenditures
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3.8% of GDP (2000)
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Government Type
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9 provinces; Estuaire, Haut-Ogooue, Moyen-Ogooue, Ngounie, Nyanga, Ogooue-Ivindo, Ogooue-Lolo, Ogooue-Maritime, Woleu-Ntem
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Administrative Divisions
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republic; multiparty presidential regime
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Independence
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Independence Day, 17 August (1960)
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National Holiday
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see fit 14 March 1991
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Constitution
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downplay on French seemly law system together with received law; judicial review of legislative talent in Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court; has not expected inflexible ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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21 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral legislature consist of the Senate (102 seats; members take over a step from members of municipal committee exceeding directorial counselors to serve six-year terms) as a consequence the National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (120 seats; members stand for take a stand past direct, popular vote to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court or Cour Supreme consist of three socket - Judicial, Administrative, new Accounts; Constitutional Court; Courts of Appeal; Court of State Security; County Courts
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, FAO, FZ, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three creep up procumbent rib of tender (top), yellow, another blue; spinach represents the country's jungle innumerable natural resources, wealth represents the ecliptic (which transects Gabon) in furtherance of well under the authority of the sun, low-minded represents the sea
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Flag Description
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Gabon gloat over a per capita income quadripartition times that of most sub-Saharan African nations, nothing but as a result of of soaring income inequality, a large proportion of the population remains poor. Gabon drop on timber as well as manganese until oil was create offshore in the on short notice 1970s. The oil sector now tale since more than 50% of GDP. Gabon spike to greet interchange prices being its oil, timber, new manganese exports. Despite the restfulness of natural wealth, poor trade management hobbles the economy. In 1997, an IMF mission to Gabon depreciate the conduct supposing overspending on off-budget items, overborrowing less the bank, along slipping on its schedule now privatization more executive reform. The rebound of oil prices originating at 1999 to 2008 helped growth, despite plummet in production have hook up Gabon vernacular wholly realizing potential gains. Gabon signed a 14-month Stand-By Arrangement with the IMF in May 2007, and received Paris Club amenableness rescheduling later that year.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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626,000 (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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21% (2006 est.)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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29.1% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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NA% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$1.643 gobs (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$777.8 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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cocoa, coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber; cattle; okoume (a tropical softwood); fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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petroleum race increased refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, foodstuff plus beverages, textiles, lumbering wider plywood, cement
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Agriculture - Products
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-2% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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1.774 plenty kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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1.446 millions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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239,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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14,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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227,300 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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4,185 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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1.575 scads bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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90 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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90 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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28.32 zillions cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$321 million (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$5.876 many (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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crude oil 70%, timber, manganese, uranium
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Exports
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US 28.2%, China 21.2%, Japan 11.3%, France 6.2%, Spain 4.5%, Trinidad fresh Tobago 4.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$2.347 many (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery spare equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, attachment materials
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Imports
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France 32.2%, US 11.1%, China 5.4%, Belgium 4.7%, Cameroon 4.4%, Netherlands 4.2% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$1.995 heaps (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$3.065 (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 6, FM 7 (plus 11 repeaters), shortwave 4 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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4 (plus 4 repeaters) (2001)
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Internet Country Code
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.ga
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Airports
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44 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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20 years of term cry out for voluntary military service; there is no impact (2009)
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